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English

countercrisis

|coun-ter-cri-sis|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌkaʊn.tərˈkraɪ.sɪs/

🇬🇧

/ˌkaʊn.təˈkraɪ.sɪs/

an opposing response to a crisis

Etymology
Etymology Information

'countercrisis' originates from English, a compound of the elements 'counter' and 'crisis'; 'counter' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'contre', where 'contre' meant 'against', and 'crisis' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'krisis' (from 'krinein'), where 'krisis' meant 'decision, turning point'.

Historical Evolution

'countercrisis' developed in Modern English by compounding the prefix/word 'counter' (from Old French/Latin) with 'crisis' (from Greek) to express either an action opposing a crisis or a crisis arising in response; the components 'counter-' + 'crisis' reflect fairly recent compound formation rather than a long historical single-word lineage.

Meaning Changes

The root 'crisis' initially meant 'decision' or 'turning point', and 'counter' meant 'against' or 'opposite'; together, the compound evolved to mean either an opposing response to a crisis or a secondary crisis created by responses — a shift from the original separate senses to a combined, specialized modern sense.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an action or set of measures intended to counteract, mitigate, or resolve an ongoing crisis; a deliberate response to a crisis.

The government's countercrisis policies stabilized the financial markets.

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Noun 2

a secondary or subsequent crisis that emerges as a consequence of attempts to resolve an initial crisis — i.e., an opposing or follow-on crisis.

Efforts to fix the supply problem triggered a countercrisis in demand patterns.

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Last updated: 2025/10/23 19:59