Langimage
English

cotyledony

|co-ti-le-do-ny|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌkoʊtɪˈliːdəni/

🇬🇧

/ˌkɒtɪˈliːdəni/

state of seed leaves

Etymology
Etymology Information

'cotyledony' originates from Modern Latin and English formation based on 'cotyledon', where the Greek 'kotyledon' (κοτύληδον) meant 'small cup'.

Historical Evolution

'cotyledon' came from Greek 'kotyledon' (a diminutive of 'kotyle' meaning 'cup'), was adopted into Latin as 'cotyledon', entered scientific New Latin/English as 'cotyledon', and the English noun 'cotyledony' was later formed by adding the suffix '-y' to denote a state or condition.

Meaning Changes

Initially the root meant 'small cup' in Greek; over time the form 'cotyledon' came to mean the seed leaf of a plant, and 'cotyledony' evolved to mean the condition or state relating to those seed leaves.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the state or condition relating to cotyledons (seed leaves) in a seedling — especially the number or arrangement of cotyledons (e.g., monocotyledony, dicotyledony).

The botanist examined the cotyledony of the seedlings to determine whether they were monocots or dicots.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/17 01:55