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English

corruptly-managed

|cor-rupt-ly-man-aged|

C2

/kəˈrʌptli ˈmænɪdʒd/

run by corruption

Etymology
Etymology Information

'corruptly-managed' originates from modern English, formed from the adverb 'corruptly' (itself from 'corrupt' + suffix '-ly') and the past participle 'managed' of 'manage'. 'corrupt' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'corrumpere', where 'com-' (intensive) and 'rumpere' meant 'to break/spoil'; 'manage' originates from Old French 'manegier' (also Italian 'maneggiare'), ultimately from Latin 'manus' meaning 'hand'.

Historical Evolution

'corrupt' changed from Latin 'corrumpere' to Old French 'corrompre' and eventually entered Middle English as 'corrupt'. 'manage' evolved from Old French 'manegier' (from Italian 'maneggiare') into Middle English 'manage'; the compound adjective 'corruptly-managed' is a modern English formation combining an adverbial modifier with a past participle.

Meaning Changes

Initially the roots meant 'to spoil/break' (from 'corrumpere') and 'hand/handle' (from 'manus' via 'manegier'); over time these developed into senses of 'morally spoiled' and 'handled/operated', producing the current meaning 'handled or run in a dishonest/corrupt way'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

managed in a corrupt or dishonest manner; overseen through bribery, embezzlement, nepotism, or other unethical practices.

The charity’s relief program was corruptly-managed, with local officials diverting aid funds for personal use.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/01 12:13