Langimage
English

convolution

|con-vo-lu-tion|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌkɑːn.vəˈluː.ʃən/

🇬🇧

/ˌkɒn.vəˈluː.ʃən/

rolled together / twisted

Etymology
Etymology Information

'convolution' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'convolutio', where 'con-' meant 'together' and 'volvere' meant 'to roll'.

Historical Evolution

'convolution' changed from Latin 'convolutio' into Late Latin/Old French forms and then entered Middle English (e.g. Medieval Latin/Old French influences) before becoming the modern English word 'convolution'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a rolling together' or 'the act of rolling', but over time it evolved into meanings including 'a twist or coil', 'complexity/intricacy', the anatomical 'fold of the brain', and the mathematical 'convolution operation'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a coil, twist, or winding; a rolled or spiralled shape.

The rope formed a tight convolution around the post.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

an intricate or complicated condition or shape; complexity or intricacy in structure or reasoning.

The plot of the novel is full of convolutions that challenge the reader.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

a fold or ridge, especially one of the convolutions (gyri) of the brain.

The brain's convolutions increase its surface area.

Synonyms

Noun 4

in mathematics and signal processing, the result of the convolution operation combining two functions (often denoted f * g).

The convolution of the input signal with the filter produces the output.

Synonyms

folding (in some contexts)integral transform (related concept)

Noun 5

an archaic sense: something rolled together; a rolling or coiling action (historical).

In older texts, convolution might describe a rolled-up garment or mat.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/28 17:49