Langimage
English

contestants

|con-tes-tants|

B1

/kənˈtɛstənt/

(contestant)

competition participant

Base FormPlural
contestantcontestants
Etymology
Etymology Information

'contestant' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'contestari', where 'con-' meant 'together' and 'testari' meant 'to call to witness or testify'.

Historical Evolution

'contestant' came into English via Old French/Latin influences: Latin 'contestari' (to call to witness) and Old French/Latin forms related to 'contester' (to dispute) influenced Middle English 'contesten' and later the agent noun 'contestant'.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to calling witnesses or disputing ('to testify, call to witness' or 'to dispute'), but over time it evolved into the current common meaning of 'a person who takes part in a contest or competition'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

people who take part in a contest, competition, or game.

The contestants lined up on stage before the competition began.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

people who formally dispute or challenge a result, decision, or claim (e.g., in an election or legal matter).

Several contestants disputed the election results and requested a recount.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/23 02:04