Langimage
English

contending

|con/tend/ing|

B2

/kənˈtɛndɪŋ/

(contend)

competitor

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
contendcontenderscontendscontendedcontendedcontendingcontendercontentious
Etymology
Etymology Information

'contend' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'contendere,' where 'con-' meant 'together' and 'tendere' meant 'to stretch or strive.'

Historical Evolution

'contendere' transformed into the Old French word 'contendre,' and eventually became the modern English word 'contend' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to stretch or strive together,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to compete or struggle.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

engaging in a competition or struggle.

The teams are contending for the championship.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

present participle form of 'contend'.

She is contending with the challenges of her new job.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45