'congress' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'congressus,' where 'con-' meant 'together' and 'gradi' meant 'to walk.'

'congressus' transformed into the Old French word 'congres,' and eventually became the modern English word 'congress' through Middle English.

Initially, it meant 'a meeting or encounter,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a formal assembly or legislative body.'