Langimage
English

complacent

|com/pla/cent|

C1

/kəmˈpleɪsənt/

self-satisfied

Etymology
Etymology Information

'complacent' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'complacentem,' where 'com-' meant 'with' and 'placere' meant 'to please.'

Historical Evolution

'complacentem' transformed into the French word 'complacent,' and eventually became the modern English word 'complacent' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'pleasing or pleasant,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'self-satisfied or smug.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements.

He was complacent about his exam results, not realizing he had barely passed.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41