Langimage
English

colocynth

|col-o-cynth|

C2

/ˈkɒləsɪnθ/

bitter medicinal gourd

Etymology
Etymology Information

'colocynth' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'kolokynthis,' where 'kolokynthis' meant 'gourd.'

Historical Evolution

'kolokynthis' transformed into the Latin word 'colocynthis,' and eventually became the modern English word 'colocynth.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'gourd,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a plant with bitter fruit used medicinally.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a plant of the gourd family, native to the Mediterranean region, known for its bitter fruit.

The colocynth is often used in traditional medicine.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the dried pulp of the colocynth fruit, used as a strong purgative.

Colocynth was historically used as a purgative in herbal medicine.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/07/09 10:22