Langimage
English

collaborator

|col/lab/o/ra/tor|

B2

🇺🇸

/kəˈlæbəˌreɪtər/

🇬🇧

/kəˈlæbəˌreɪtə/

joint worker

Etymology
Etymology Information

'collaborator' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'collaborare,' where 'col-' meant 'together' and 'laborare' meant 'to work.'

Historical Evolution

'collaborare' transformed into the French word 'collaborateur,' and eventually became the modern English word 'collaborator' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to work together,' but over time it evolved to include the notion of working with an enemy.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who works jointly on an activity or project.

She is a frequent collaborator with the local theater group.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a person who cooperates traitorously with an enemy; a defector.

During the war, he was labeled a collaborator for aiding the enemy.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39