Langimage
English

collaborate

|col/lab/o/rate|

B2

🇺🇸

/kəˈlæbəˌreɪt/

🇬🇧

/kəˈlæbəreɪt/

work together

Etymology
Etymology Information

'collaborate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'collaborare,' where 'com-' meant 'together' and 'laborare' meant 'to work.'

Historical Evolution

'collaborare' transformed into the French word 'collaborer,' and eventually became the modern English word 'collaborate' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to work together,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to work jointly with others or together especially in an intellectual endeavor.

The scientists collaborated on the research project.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to cooperate with an enemy force occupying one's country.

During the war, some citizens were accused of collaborating with the enemy.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39