Langimage
English

cocoyam

|co-co-yam|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈkoʊkəˌjæm/

🇬🇧

/ˈkəʊkəˌjæm/

starchy tropical tuber

Etymology
Etymology Information

'cocoyam' originates from Caribbean English, probably ultimately from a West African language (possibly Akan), specifically the local word 'kokoyam', where 'koko-' referred to a tuber and '-yam' referred to a starchy root.

Historical Evolution

'cocoyam' changed from a West African/Caribbean local word 'kokoyam' and entered English in the 18th–19th century as 'cocoyam', eventually becoming the modern English word 'cocoyam'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant a general starchy tuber (covering various local aroid species), but over time it evolved into the current meaning: the edible tuber or the plant of Colocasia or Xanthosoma species used as food.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an edible starchy tuber (root) of certain aroid plants—especially species of Colocasia (taro) or Xanthosoma—used as a staple food in parts of Africa, the Caribbean, and Asia.

Cocoyam is a staple food in many West African countries.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the plant that produces cocoyams (the aroid plant, including its leaves and stems), cultivated for its edible tubers.

Farmers planted cocoyam along the riverbanks.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/08 23:55