Langimage
English

cloister

|clois-ter|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈklɔɪstər/

🇬🇧

/ˈklɔɪstə/

sheltered or secluded

Etymology
Etymology Information

'cloister' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'clostre', which came from the Latin 'claustrum', where 'claudere' meant 'to close'.

Historical Evolution

'claustrum' transformed into the Old French word 'clostre', and eventually became the modern English word 'cloister' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'an enclosed place', but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'a covered walkway in a religious building' and 'a place of religious seclusion'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a covered walk in a convent, monastery, college, or cathedral, typically with a wall on one side and a colonnade open to a quadrangle on the other.

The monks walked silently through the cloister.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a place of religious seclusion such as a monastery or convent.

She spent years in a cloister, away from the world.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to seclude or shut up in a convent or monastery; to confine in a place of religious seclusion.

He cloistered himself in his study to finish the book.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/07/31 02:51