Langimage
English

clerics

|cler-ics|

B2

/ˈklɛrɪks/

(cleric)

religious leader

Base FormPluralNounAdjectiveAdverb
clericclericsclergyclericalclerically
Etymology
Etymology Information

'cleric' originates from Late Latin, specifically the word 'clericus', where 'clericus' referred to 'a member of the clergy' (from Greek 'klerikos').

Historical Evolution

'cleric' changed from Old English 'clerc'/'clerec' and Middle English 'clerc'/'clerec', which were borrowed from Late Latin 'clericus', itself from Greek 'klerikos' (from 'kleros').

Meaning Changes

Initially it was connected to 'kleros' (meaning 'lot' or 'inheritance') and referred to those given a special role; over time it evolved to mean specifically 'a member of the clergy' and later acquired additional senses (e.g., a gaming character class).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a member of the clergy; an ordained religious official (e.g., a priest, minister, or other church official).

The clerics led the congregation in prayer during the ceremony.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

in gaming and fantasy contexts, a character class or role focused on healing, divine magic, or support duties.

Many tabletop RPGs allow clerics to heal injured party members and remove curses.

Synonyms

healer (in games)divine caster

Last updated: 2025/10/09 09:57