Langimage
English

circuit

|cir/cuit|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈsɜːrkɪt/

🇬🇧

/ˈsɜːkɪt/

closed path

Etymology
Etymology Information

'circuit' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'circuitus,' where 'circum-' meant 'around' and 'ire' meant 'to go.'

Historical Evolution

'circuitus' transformed into the Old French word 'circuit,' and eventually became the modern English word 'circuit' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a going around,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings related to paths and electrical systems.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a roughly circular line, route, or movement that starts and finishes at the same place.

The race track is a challenging circuit.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a complete and closed path around which a circulating electric current can flow.

The circuit was broken, causing the lights to go out.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39