Langimage
English

churl

|churl|

C1

🇺🇸

/tʃɜrl/

🇬🇧

/tʃɜːl/

rude person

Etymology
Etymology Information

'churl' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'ceorl,' where it meant 'a freeman of the lowest rank.'

Historical Evolution

'ceorl' transformed into the Middle English word 'cherl,' and eventually became the modern English word 'churl.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a freeman of the lowest rank,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a rude or boorish person.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a rude, boorish, or surly person.

He was such a churl at the dinner party, interrupting everyone.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a medieval peasant or rustic; a freeman of the lowest rank.

In medieval times, a churl worked the land for his lord.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/02/05 23:45