Langimage
English

chlorophyll

|chlo-ro-phyll|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈklɔːrəˌfɪl/

🇬🇧

/ˈklɔːrəfɪl/

green pigment

Etymology
Etymology Information

'chlorophyll' originates from Greek, specifically the words 'khlōros' meaning 'green' and 'phullon' meaning 'leaf'.

Historical Evolution

'khlōrophullon' transformed into the French word 'chlorophylle', and eventually became the modern English word 'chlorophyll'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'green leaf', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'green pigment essential for photosynthesis'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a green pigment found in the chloroplasts of plants, algae, and some bacteria, essential for photosynthesis.

Chlorophyll absorbs light most efficiently in the blue portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/07/15 17:40