Langimage
English

carinous

|car-in-ous|

C2

/ˈkærɪnəs/

keel-shaped; having a ridge

Etymology
Etymology Information

'carinous' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'carina', where 'carina' meant 'keel'.

Historical Evolution

'carinous' developed via Late Latin/Medieval Latin forms such as 'carinatus' (meaning 'having a keel') and through scientific New Latin/adaptations (e.g. 'carinate') into the English adjective 'carinous'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'of or pertaining to a keel'; over time it has come to be used in specialized anatomical, zoological, and botanical senses meaning 'having a keel-like ridge'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having a keel or keel-like ridge; shaped like or bearing a pronounced median ridge (used of ships, shells, anatomical structures such as a bird's sternum).

The gull's carinous sternum provided the strong attachment point for powerful flight muscles.

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Antonyms

Adjective 2

having a pronounced longitudinal ridge in botanical or zoological contexts (e.g., a leaf or shell with a raised central keel).

The shell is distinctly carinous along its dorsal midline.

Synonyms

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Last updated: 2025/11/09 07:59