Langimage
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carbohydrate

|car/bo/hy/drate|

B1

🇺🇸

/ˌkɑːrboʊˈhaɪdreɪt/

🇬🇧

/ˌkɑːbəʊˈhaɪdreɪt/

energy source

Etymology
Etymology Information

'carbohydrate' originates from the combination of 'carbon' and 'hydrate', where 'carbon' refers to the element and 'hydrate' refers to water.

Historical Evolution

'carbohydrate' was coined in the mid-19th century to describe compounds composed of carbon and water.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to any compound with the formula Cn(H2O)n, but now it includes a broader range of compounds.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a biological molecule consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, usually with a hydrogen:oxygen atom ratio of 2:1; a major source of energy in the diet.

Carbohydrates are found in foods like bread, rice, and pasta.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/02/13 18:12