caprices
|ca-price|
/kəˈpriːs/
(caprice)
sudden change
Etymology
'caprice' originates from Italian, specifically the word 'capriccio', where 'capo' meant 'head' and 'riccio' meant 'hedgehog'.
'caprice' changed from the Italian word 'capriccio' into French as 'caprice' and was borrowed into English in the 16th century, eventually becoming the modern English word 'caprice'.
Initially, it meant 'a sudden start or shiver' (a bodily jerk), but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a sudden, unpredictable idea or change; a whim'.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a sudden, unpredictable change of mood or behavior; a whim.
Her caprices made it hard for colleagues to rely on her plans.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Noun 2
an impulsive or unaccountable action or decision; a capricious notion.
The director's caprices led to changes in casting at the last minute.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Noun 3
a short, lively piece of music (also capriccio) characterized by freedom of form and playful spirit.
The violinist performed several caprices to show technical skill.
Synonyms
Idioms
Last updated: 2026/01/03 22:50