capital
|cap/i/tal|
/ˈkæpɪtəl/
head, main
Etymology
'capital' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'capitalis,' where 'caput' meant 'head.'
'capitalis' transformed into the Old French word 'capitaille,' and eventually became the modern English word 'capital' through Middle English.
Initially, it meant 'of the head,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings related to cities, wealth, and excellence.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
the city or town that functions as the seat of government and administrative center of a country or region.
Tokyo is the capital of Japan.
Synonyms
Noun 2
wealth in the form of money or assets, used or accumulated in a business by a person, partnership, or corporation.
The company is looking to raise capital for expansion.
Synonyms
Adjective 1
(of an offense or charge) liable to the death penalty.
Murder is considered a capital crime in many jurisdictions.
Synonyms
Idioms
Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35