Langimage
English

burn

|burn|

B1

🇺🇸

/bɜrn/

🇬🇧

/bɜːn/

ignite or consume by fire

Etymology
Etymology Information

'burn' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'beornan,' where 'beornan' meant 'to be on fire.'

Historical Evolution

'beornan' transformed into the Middle English word 'brennen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'burn.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to be on fire,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an injury caused by exposure to heat or flame.

He had a severe burn on his arm.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to be on fire; to be consumed by flames.

The fire continued to burn throughout the night.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to damage or injure by heat or fire.

She burned her hand on the hot stove.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35