Langimage
English

burden

|bur/den|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈbɜrdən/

🇬🇧

/ˈbɜːdən/

heavy load

Etymology
Etymology Information

'burden' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'byrðen,' where 'byrð-' meant 'to bear or carry.'

Historical Evolution

'byrðen' transformed into the Middle English word 'burden,' and eventually became the modern English word 'burden.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a load or weight,' and over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a heavy load, either physical or emotional.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a heavy load that one carries, either physically or emotionally.

The burden of responsibility weighed heavily on her shoulders.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

to load heavily or to cause someone to carry a heavy load.

He didn't want to burden his friends with his problems.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35