Langimage
English

brooding

|brood/ing|

B2

/ˈbruːdɪŋ/

(brood)

offspring; deep thought

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
broodbroodsbroodsbroodedbroodedbroodingbroody
Etymology
Etymology Information

'brooding' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'brōdian,' where 'brōd' meant 'brood or offspring.'

Historical Evolution

'brōdian' transformed into the Middle English word 'broden,' and eventually became the modern English word 'brood.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to sit on eggs,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to think deeply or worry persistently.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

present participle of 'brood'.

She was brooding over her past mistakes.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

showing deep unhappiness of thought.

He sat in brooding silence.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:42