Langimage
English

bronchoconstrictive

|bron-cho-con-stric-tive|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌbrɑŋkoʊkənˈstrɪktɪv/

🇬🇧

/ˌbrɒŋkəʊkənˈstrɪktɪv/

causes narrowing of bronchi

Etymology
Etymology Information

'bronchoconstrictive' originates from Modern English formation, specifically combining Greek 'bronchos' (βρόγχος) where 'bronchos' meant 'windpipe', and the element 'constrictive' ultimately from Latin 'constringere' where 'con-' meant 'together' and 'stringere' meant 'to draw tight'.

Historical Evolution

'bronchoconstrictive' developed via New Latin/medical coinages such as 'bronchoconstrictio' (the noun 'bronchoconstriction') and the verb/adjective elements 'bronchoconstrict-' + English adjectival suffix '-ive', eventually becoming the modern English adjective 'bronchoconstrictive'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it denoted 'causing narrowing of the bronchi' in medical descriptions, and over time this specific sense has remained the core meaning used in clinical and biological contexts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

causing or tending to cause bronchoconstriction; relating to the narrowing of the bronchi (airways), which reduces airway diameter and increases airway resistance.

Some environmental pollutants are bronchoconstrictive and can trigger breathing difficulties in sensitive individuals.

Synonyms

bronchospasmogenicairway-constrictingbronchoconstrictory

Antonyms

bronchodilatorybronchodilatingbronchodilative

Last updated: 2025/10/17 23:55