Langimage
English

break-offs

|break-off|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈbreɪkˌɔf/

🇬🇧

/ˈbreɪkˌɒf/

(break-off)

separation by breaking; sudden ending

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
break-offbreak-offsbreak offbreaks offbroke offbroken offbreaking offbreak-off (alternative spelling: breakoff)
Etymology
Etymology Information

'break-off' originates from English, specifically a compound of 'break' and 'off', where 'break' meant 'to shatter or separate' and 'off' meant 'away; apart'.

Historical Evolution

'break' comes from Old English 'brecan' (West Germanic origin) and 'off' from Old English 'of/āf' (meaning 'away'). The verb phrase 'break off' developed in Middle English and the noun form 'break-off' (a separation or detached piece) arose later as a compound noun.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the components described the physical action 'to break away', and over time the compound came to be used both for physical detachments and for figurative/situational endings (e.g., ending talks or relationships).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a piece that has been broken away from a larger object; a detached fragment.

The technician noted several break-offs along the edge of the panel.

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Noun 2

a sudden ending or interruption (of an activity, relationship, conversation, or negotiation).

There were several break-offs in the talks before both sides finally reached an agreement.

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Noun 3

informal: short pauses or interruptions in speech or performance (often unexpected).

The comedian managed the break-offs in his routine with quick jokes.

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Last updated: 2025/12/15 08:58