Langimage
English

bodywork

|bod-y-work|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈbɑː.di.wɝk/

🇬🇧

/ˈbɒd.i.wɜːk/

work done on a body

Etymology
Etymology Information

'bodywork' originates from Modern English, specifically the combination of the words 'body' and 'work', where 'body' meant 'physical organism or structure' and 'work' meant 'labor or activity'.

Historical Evolution

'body' comes from Old English 'bodig' meaning 'trunk, corpse, physical body', and 'work' comes from Old English 'weorc' meaning 'deed, action, labor'. The compound 'bodywork' developed in English (notably in contexts of vehicles and therapy) in the 19th–20th centuries by combining these elements.

Meaning Changes

Initially the elements referred separately to 'body' and 'work'; over time the compound came to mean 'work done on a body's surface or structure', specifically vehicle body repair and hands-on therapeutic treatment.

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Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the exterior structure or outer panels of a vehicle, or the repair and finishing work done on that exterior.

The car's bodywork was badly damaged in the accident.

Synonyms

Noun 2

hands-on therapeutic physical treatments (such as massage, Rolfing, or other manual therapies) often grouped under complementary or somatic therapies.

She studied bodywork methods such as massage and myofascial release.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/20 12:36

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