Langimage
English

belligerent

|bel/lig/er/ent|

C1

/bəˈlɪdʒərənt/

hostile and aggressive

Etymology
Etymology Information

'belligerent' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'belligerans,' where 'bellum' meant 'war' and 'gerere' meant 'to wage.'

Historical Evolution

'belligerans' transformed into the French word 'belligerant,' and eventually became the modern English word 'belligerent' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'waging war,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'hostile and aggressive.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a nation or person engaged in war or conflict, as recognized by international law.

The belligerents signed a ceasefire agreement.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

hostile and aggressive.

The belligerent nations refused to negotiate.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35