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English

bays

|bay|

B1

/beɪz/

(bay)

inlet or howl

Base FormPluralPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleComparativeSuperlativeNoun
baybaysbayingsbaysbaysbayedbayedbayingbayerbayestbaying
Etymology
Etymology Information

'bay' (sense: inlet) originates from Old French, specifically the word 'baee' (Modern French 'baie'), where it meant 'inlet, opening'.

Historical Evolution

'bay' changed from Old French 'baee' into Middle English forms like 'bai(e)' and eventually became the modern English word 'bay'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it primarily meant 'a broad inlet of the sea'; over time the form extended to related senses (color, animals) and other homographs with distinct origins kept separate meanings.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of bay: a broad inlet of the sea where the land curves inward; a sheltered coastal indentation.

The island's bays provide sheltered anchorages for small boats.

Synonyms

inletscovesbightsharbors

Antonyms

headlandscapes

Noun 2

plural of bay (horse): horses of a reddish-brown body color with black mane, tail, and lower legs.

Several bays were entered in the show ring this afternoon.

Synonyms

chestnuts (context-dependent)sorrels (context-dependent)

Noun 3

plural of bay: bay trees or bay leaves (the laurel species used for seasoning or ornament).

He dried several bays for use in winter stews.

Synonyms

bay laurelslaurels

Verb 1

third-person singular of bay (of a dog or hound): to bark or howl loudly, often while pursuing or detecting scent.

The hounds bays at the scent as they follow the trail.

Synonyms

howlsbarksyaps

Antonyms

Verb 2

third-person singular of bay (figurative): to shout for or demand loudly and persistently.

The crowd bays for the official's resignation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/02 10:41