Langimage
English

barycentre

|bar-y-cen-tre|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈbærɪˌsɛntər/

🇬🇧

/ˈbærɪˌsɛn.tə/

center of mass

Etymology
Etymology Information

'barycentre' originates from Modern Latin, specifically the word 'barycentrum', where 'bary-' meant 'heavy' and 'centrum' meant 'center'.

Historical Evolution

'barycentre' changed from New Latin 'barycentrum' and French 'barycentre' and eventually entered modern English as 'barycentre', ultimately deriving from Greek elements 'barys' and 'kentron'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'heavy center' (a literal combination of the roots), but over time it evolved into the technical term meaning 'center of mass' used in physics and astronomy.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the center of mass of two or more bodies or point masses, about which they orbit or balance.

The barycentre of the Earth–Moon system lies within the Earth but not at its geometric center.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/16 09:02