Langimage
English

barndoor

|barn-door|

A2

🇺🇸

/ˈbɑɹnˌdɔɹ/

🇬🇧

/ˈbɑːnˌdɔː(r)/

large farm door / light-shaping flap

Etymology
Etymology Information

'barndoor' originates from English, specifically the combination of 'barn' and 'door', where 'barn' originally meant 'a place to store grain' and 'door' meant 'an opening that can be closed'.

Historical Evolution

'barn' comes from Old English 'bern' meaning 'storehouse' and 'door' comes from Old English 'duru' or 'dor'; the compound 'barn-door' developed in Middle English to denote the door of a barn and later appeared in modern English as 'barndoor' or 'barn door'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'the door of a barn'; over time the term was also applied metaphorically and technically (for example, to the hinged flaps used on lighting fixtures), giving it an extended modern usage.

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Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the door of a barn or similar farm building.

The barndoor was warped after the heavy rain.

Synonyms

stable doorbarn-door

Noun 2

a set of hinged metal flaps attached to the front of a stage or studio light used to shape and control the beam of light (also called barn doors).

He adjusted the barndoor to prevent the light from spilling onto the background.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/17 16:32

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