Langimage
English

baptised

|bap-tised|

B2

/bæpˈtaɪz/

(baptise)

to dip/immerse to initiate (perform baptism)

Base FormPluralPresentPresent3rd Person Sing.3rd Person Sing.PastPastPast ParticiplePast ParticiplePresent ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNoun
baptisebaptisersbaptizebaptise / baptizebaptisesbaptises / baptizesbaptisedbaptised / baptizedbaptisedbaptised / baptizedbaptisingbaptising / baptizingbaptiserbaptising (gerund)
Etymology
Etymology Information

'baptise' originates from Greek via Late Latin 'baptizare', specifically the Greek word 'βαπτίζειν' (baptizein), where the root 'βαπτω' (baptō) meant 'to dip'.

Historical Evolution

'baptise' changed from the Late Latin 'baptizare' and Old French 'baptiser' into Middle English forms such as 'baptisen' and eventually became the modern English 'baptise' (with US spelling 'baptize').

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to dip or immerse'; over time it became specialized to mean 'to administer the Christian sacrament of baptism' and, by extension, 'to name or designate' in a ceremonial sense.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'baptise'.

She was baptised in the river when she was a baby.

Synonyms

baptizedchristened

Antonyms

unbaptisedunchristened

Verb 2

to admit (someone) to the Christian Church by the ritual use of water; to perform a baptism (used here in past form).

He was baptised at the old church last Sunday.

Synonyms

Antonyms

unbaptisedunchristened

Verb 3

to give a name to; to designate or call (someone or something) by a particular name (used here in past form).

They baptised the festival 'Harvest Day'.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

having been baptised; having received the sacrament of baptism.

All the baptised wore white gowns for the ceremony.

Synonyms

christened

Antonyms

unbaptised

Last updated: 2026/01/13 07:04