Langimage
English

baptise

|bap-tise|

B2

/bæpˈtaɪz/

to dip/immerse to initiate (perform baptism)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'baptise' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'baptizein', where 'bapto' meant 'to dip' or 'to immerse'.

Historical Evolution

'baptise' changed from late Latin 'baptizare' and Old French 'baptiser' into Middle English 'baptisen', eventually becoming the modern English 'baptise'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to dip or immerse', a general action; over time it became specialized to mean 'to perform the Christian rite of baptism' and related ceremonial namings.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to perform the Christian rite of baptism on (someone), typically by sprinkling, pouring, or immersing in water; to confer baptism.

The minister will baptise the baby this Sunday.

Synonyms

Verb 2

to give a name to something ceremonially; to christen (e.g., a ship or event).

They baptised the new ship 'Endeavour' at the ceremony.

Synonyms

christenname

Verb 3

figuratively, to give someone their first experience of something (often difficult); to initiate by trial.

His first assignment baptised him into the pressures of media work.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/13 06:51