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English

bantamweight

|ban-tam-weight|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈbæntəmˌweɪt/

🇬🇧

/ˈbæntəmweɪt/

small, light (but combative)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'bantamweight' originates from English, formed from 'bantam' (from Dutch 'Bantam', the name of a port/region in Java) and English 'weight' (from Old English 'weġt'), where 'Bantam' referred to a place known for small chickens and 'weight' referred to a class defined by body mass.

Historical Evolution

'bantam' originally referred to small domestic fowl associated with Bantam (via Dutch); the word 'bantam' later came to be used figuratively for small, feisty people. The compound 'bantamweight' was coined in English in the late 19th to early 20th century to name a lighter boxing weight division and then extended to other combat sports.

Meaning Changes

Initially connected to small fowl or to describe small, feisty persons; over time it evolved into a formal sporting term for a specific light weight division and an adjective meaning 'small but combative'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a boxing weight division for fighters weighing up to 118 pounds (about 53.5 kg).

He won the bantamweight title last year.

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Noun 2

a competitor who fights in the bantamweight class (in other sports the weight limits can differ; e.g., many MMA bantamweight classes range from about 126 to 135 pounds).

The bantamweight defended his belt successfully.

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Noun 3

informal: A small person who is combative or feisty.

Don't underestimate him—he's a real bantamweight.

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Adjective 1

relating to or characteristic of the bantamweight division or its competitors.

She's a top bantamweight contender.

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Adjective 2

small but combative or feisty.

He has a bantamweight attitude despite his size.

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Last updated: 2026/01/12 23:22