'bannock' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'bannuc', where the element likely referred to a small loaf or cake.

'bannock' changed from Old English 'bannuc' to Middle English forms such as 'banok' or 'banak', later appearing in Scots as 'bannock', and eventually became the modern English word 'bannock'.

Initially, it meant 'a small loaf or morsel of bread', and over time it evolved into the current meaning of 'a flat cake or oatcake (often griddle- or fry-cooked)'.