Langimage
English

bannockburn

|ban-nock-burn|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈbænəkˌbɜrn/

🇬🇧

/ˈbænəkˌbɜːn/

stream / site of famous 1314 battle

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Bannockburn' originates from Scots and Old English elements: it is a compound of 'bannock' + 'burn', where 'burn' comes from Old English 'burna' meaning 'stream' and 'bannock' is a local name element (possibly from Gaelic or Old English origins).

Historical Evolution

'Bannockburn' appears in medieval records in variant spellings such as 'Bannokburne' and gradually developed into the modern English form 'Bannockburn'.

Meaning Changes

Initially the name referred to the stream ('burn') and the nearby settlement; over time it became most widely known for the 1314 Battle of Bannockburn.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the decisive battle of 23–24 June 1314 in the First War of Scottish Independence, where Robert the Bruce's Scottish forces defeated the English army.

The Battle of Bannockburn is often cited as a turning point in Scottish history.

Synonyms

Battle of Bannockburn

Noun 2

a small stream (a 'burn' in Scots) in Stirlingshire, Scotland, from which the place and the battle take their name.

The Bannockburn runs into the River Forth near Stirling.

Noun 3

a settlement or suburban area near Stirling, Scotland, commonly referred to as Bannockburn.

She grew up in Bannockburn, just outside Stirling.

Synonyms

Bannockburn (village)

Last updated: 2026/01/12 16:36