Langimage
English

baja

|ba-ja|

B2

/ˈbɑːhə/

low / lower

Etymology
Etymology Information

'baja' originates from Spanish, specifically the feminine form of 'bajo,' where 'bajo' came from Late Latin 'bassus' meaning 'low, short'.

Historical Evolution

'baja' changed from Old Spanish forms (related to 'baxo'/'bajo') derived from Latin 'bassus' and eventually became the modern Spanish 'baja', which was then borrowed into English as a place-name and as other usages.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'low' or 'lower' in Spanish; over time it was applied as a geographical name ('Lower California' → 'Baja California') and then borrowed into English for the region and related concepts (races, colloquial uses).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

(proper noun) The Baja Peninsula — the long peninsula in northwestern Mexico (often called 'Baja' in English).

They drove down to the Baja for the winter.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

(countable) An off-road endurance race held in the Baja region (e.g., the Baja 1000); by extension, any similar desert/off‑road race.

He competed in the Baja 1000 last year.

Synonyms

Noun 3

(borrowed from Spanish) A leave of absence, especially for illness or injury; a period off work (used in bilingual/Spanish-influenced English contexts).

After the operation she took a baja to recover.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/02 16:30