Langimage
English

bairam

|bai-ram|

C1

/ˈbaɪrəm/

Muslim festival / public feast

Etymology
Etymology Information

'bairam' originates from Turkish, specifically the word 'bayram'.

Historical Evolution

'bairam' entered Balkan languages and English usage via Ottoman Turkish 'bayram', appearing in English travel and ethnographic accounts as 'bairam' or 'bajram'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'festival' or 'celebration', and it has retained that general meaning into modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a Muslim religious festival (commonly used for Eid al-Fitr or Eid al-Adha).

Many families gather for prayers and meals during bairam.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a festival or public holiday (used in Balkan and Turkic contexts as a term for local celebrations/holidays).

In the town the bairam was marked by music, dancing, and shared meals.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/02 07:10