Langimage
English

bagnio

|bag-ni-o|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈbæɡni.oʊ/

🇬🇧

/ˈbæɡniəʊ/

place for bathing (later extended to brothel/confinement)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'bagnio' originates from Italian, specifically the word 'bagno', where 'bagno' meant 'bath'.

Historical Evolution

'bagnio' was borrowed into English (from Italian 'bagno', sometimes via French usage) in the 17th century as a term for a bath-house and later acquired extended senses such as 'brothel' and 'place of confinement'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'bath' or 'bath-house', but over time it evolved to include 'brothel' and, in some contexts, 'a small prison' or place of confinement.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a bath-house or public baths (original and literal sense; historically common in Mediterranean contexts).

The travelers visited the local bagnio to bathe after the long journey.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a brothel or house of prostitution (a later, extended and chiefly historical meaning in English).

In 18th-century pamphlets the term bagnio often meant a secretive brothel.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a small prison, guardroom, or place of confinement (historical use, sometimes used for places where prisoners or slaves were held).

During the conflict many captured sailors were placed in the bagnio for several weeks.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/31 11:04