Langimage
English

backyard

|back-yard|

A2

🇺🇸

/ˈbæk.jɑrd/

🇬🇧

/ˈbæk.jɑːd/

enclosed area behind a house

Etymology
Etymology Information

'backyard' is a compound of the English words 'back' + 'yard'; 'back' (Old English 'bæc') meant 'the rear part' and 'yard' (Old English 'geard') meant 'enclosure' or 'enclosed area'.

Historical Evolution

'back' and 'yard' were Old English words ('bæc' and 'geard') that in Middle English appeared in similar forms and later combined in Early Modern English to form the compound 'backyard' (sometimes written as 'back-yard').

Meaning Changes

Originally a literal term for an enclosed area at the rear of a dwelling; over time it retained that primary meaning and also developed figurative senses such as 'local area' or 'small-scale/domestic operation'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an area of ground at the back of a house, often used for recreation, gardening, or storage.

They had a small vegetable patch in the backyard.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

situated at or relating to the back yard of a house; also used figuratively to describe something local, small-scale, or informal (e.g., 'backyard operation').

They run a backyard workshop repairing bikes.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/26 11:36