Langimage
English

backtracker

|back-track-er|

B2

/ˈbæk.træk.ər/

(backtrack)

retrace steps

Base FormPluralPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
backtrackbacktracksbacktrackersbacktrackingbacktracksbacktrackedbacktrackedbacktrackingbacktrackerbacktracking
Etymology
Etymology Information

'backtracker' originates from English, specifically the compound 'backtrack' plus the agentive suffix '-er', where 'back-' meant 'toward the rear' and 'track' meant 'path' or 'trail'.

Historical Evolution

'backtrack' was formed in English from the words 'back' + 'track' (literally to go back along a track), and the noun 'backtracker' developed by adding '-er' to denote 'one who backtracks'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'one who moves back along a path,' but over time it expanded to include 'one who withdraws a statement or promise' and technical uses such as 'a program or algorithm that uses backtracking.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who reverses direction or retraces their steps (physically goes back along a route).

During the storm the experienced backtracker led the group safely back to the campsite.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

someone who withdraws or reverses a previously stated opinion, promise, or decision (a person who backtracks on a statement or commitment).

After denying the proposal for weeks, he became a backtracker when he quietly endorsed it.

Synonyms

recanterturncoatreneger

Antonyms

Noun 3

a program, algorithm, or solver that uses backtracking (systematically undoes choices to explore alternatives) to find a solution.

The Sudoku solver acted as an efficient backtracker, undoing incorrect moves until the board was solved.

Synonyms

Antonyms

greedy algorithmheuristic-only solverone-pass method

Last updated: 2025/12/28 02:21