Langimage
English

backswimmer

|back-swim-mer|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈbækˌswɪmɚ/

🇬🇧

/ˈbækˌswɪmə/

insect that swims on its back

Etymology
Etymology Information

'backswimmer' originates from Modern English, specifically the compound of 'back' + 'swimmer', where 'back' meant 'the rear part' and 'swimmer' meant 'one who swims.'

Historical Evolution

'back' comes from Old English 'bæc' and 'swim' comes from Old English 'swimman'; the compound 'backswimmer' was formed in English to describe insects that swim on their backs.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the components meant 'rear part' and 'one who swims'; over time the compound came to denote specifically the aquatic insect known as the 'backswimmer'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a small aquatic insect of the family Notonectidae that swims on its back and often preys on other small aquatic animals.

A backswimmer darted beneath the lily pads and rose to the surface to take a breath.

Synonyms

notonectidNotonecta

Last updated: 2025/12/27 23:03