Langimage
English

backs

|backs|

A1

/bæks/

(back)

support or move backward

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
backbacksbackingbacksbackedbackedbackingbacked
Etymology
Etymology Information

'back' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'bæc', where Proto-Germanic '*bakam' meant 'back' or 'rear'.

Historical Evolution

'back' changed from Proto-Germanic '*bakam' to Old English 'bæc' and eventually became the modern English word 'back'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'the rear of the body' or 'the rear part of something'; over time it kept that core sense and extended metaphorically to notions of support and positions (e.g., 'backs' as players or supporters).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of back: the rear part of the human body or animal (the area from the neck to the lower spine).

They rubbed their sore backs after the long hike.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

plural of back: the rear surface or side of an object (e.g., the backs of chairs, books).

The backs of the chairs were carved with flowers.

Synonyms

rear sidesundersides

Antonyms

Noun 3

plural of back: players in certain team sports who play in defensive or rear positions (e.g., rugby backs, football backs).

The team's backs scored three tries in the match.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular present of 'back': to support, endorse, or give help (often financially or publicly).

The company backs the new research project.

Synonyms

Antonyms

opposesundermines

Verb 2

third-person singular present of 'back': to move or drive something backward (e.g., back a vehicle).

He backs the trailer into the loading bay.

Synonyms

reversesmoves back

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/10 00:41