Langimage
English

backhouse

|back-house|

B2

/ˈbækhaʊs/

building at back of house

Etymology
Etymology Information

'backhouse' originates from Old English elements: 'bæc' meaning 'back' and 'hūs' meaning 'house'.

Historical Evolution

'backhouse' appeared in Middle English (e.g. Middle English 'bakhus' or similar formations) and developed into the modern English compound 'backhouse'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred generally to a building at the back of a house used for various domestic purposes; over time in some dialects the sense narrowed to mean specifically an outhouse or privy.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a small building at the back of a house used as an outhouse or privy (often dialectal or archaic).

They went out to the backhouse because the indoor plumbing was not yet installed.

Synonyms

outhouseprivylatrine

Antonyms

Noun 2

an outbuilding at the rear of a dwelling used for household tasks such as storage, dairy work, or a scullery (archaic usage).

In the 19th century farmstead, the backhouse stored butter and garden tools.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/26 10:53