Langimage
English

backfilling

|back-fill-ing|

B2

/ˈbækfɪlɪŋ/

(backfill)

refill a gap

Base FormPluralPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
backfillbackfillsbackfillingsbackfillsbackfilledbackfilledbackfillingbackfillingbackfilled
Etymology
Etymology Information

'backfill' originates from English, specifically a compound of the words 'back' and 'fill', where 'back' (from Old English 'bæc') meant 'rear' and 'fill' (from Old English 'fyllan') meant 'to fill'.

Historical Evolution

'backfill' developed as a modern English compound from the separate Old English elements 'bæc' and 'fyllan'; 'fyllan' passed into Middle English as forms like 'fillen' and then became 'fill', and the two elements combined in modern usage to form 'backfill'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it literally meant 'to fill at the back' or 'to fill behind', but over time it broadened to mean refilling excavations, filling vacancies (jobs), and filling missing data points.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the material used to fill a hole or trench (earth, gravel, etc.).

The backfilling consisted of compacted gravel.

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Noun 2

the act or process of backfilling; the work of filling a hole, vacancy, or data gap.

Backfilling was completed by the end of the day.

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Verb 1

to fill (an excavation, trench, or hole) again with earth or other material, especially after construction or digging.

They are backfilling the trench after laying the pipes.

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Verb 2

to fill a job position vacated by someone else; to provide a replacement for a role or post.

The HR team is backfilling the manager's role while he is on leave.

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Verb 3

in data or time-series contexts, to fill in missing past data points by using available data (e.g., interpolation or copying prior values).

We are backfilling the dataset for the missing months.

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Last updated: 2025/12/26 02:30