Langimage
English

backbends

|back-bend|

B2

/ˈbæk.bɛnd/

(backbend)

bend backward

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPastPast ParticiplePast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
backbendbackbendsbackbendsbackbentbackbendedbackbentbackbendedbackbendingbackbendsbackbending
Etymology
Etymology Information

'backbend' is a modern English compound from 'back' + 'bend', where 'back' comes from Old English 'bæc' meaning 'the back' and 'bend' comes from Old English 'bendan' meaning 'to bend'.

Historical Evolution

'backbend' developed as a compound in Modern English by combining the noun 'back' and the verb 'bend'; the components trace back through Old English elements and the compound became used to name the posture/movement in later English (19th–20th century usage in gymnastics and yoga contexts).

Meaning Changes

Originally the parts simply meant 'back' + 'to bend'; over time the compound came to denote specifically the bodily posture/movement of arching the spine and related exercises.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a movement or position in which the body is arched backward at the spine; a yoga or gymnastics pose (often called a 'bridge').

She practices backbends every morning to increase her flexibility.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

to arch the back backward (intransitive: to perform a backbend) or to cause someone to arch their back (transitive).

He backbends easily because of his strong spine and shoulders.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/25 13:12