Langimage
English

baas

|baas|

B2

🇺🇸

/bæs/

🇬🇧

/bɑːs/

boss; sheep's bleat

Etymology
Etymology Information

'baas' originates from Dutch and Afrikaans, specifically the Dutch/Middle Dutch word 'baes'/'baas', where it meant 'master' or 'boss'.

Historical Evolution

'baes' in Middle Dutch became modern Dutch 'baas' and was borrowed into English (primarily in the 18th–19th century) through colonial contacts, especially in southern Africa.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'master' or 'boss' in Dutch; in English borrowing the basic meaning of 'boss' remained, but the word also acquired colonial and sometimes pejorative connotations in English usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a boss or master; especially used in South African or colonial contexts (often carries pejorative or colonial overtones in English).

The farm's baas demanded that all hands be working by dawn.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

the bleating sound made by a sheep; 'baas' can be the plural form of 'baa' or used to represent the sound itself.

All afternoon we could hear the baas of the lambs from the valley.

Synonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular present form of 'baa' — to make the bleating sound (e.g., a sheep baas).

Every morning the sheep baas loudly at the gate.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/22 18:00