Langimage
English

azoturias

|a-zo-tu-ri-as|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌæzəˈtʊriəz/

🇬🇧

/ˌæzəˈtjʊəriəz/

(azoturia)

nitrogen in urine

Base FormPlural
azoturiaazoturias
Etymology
Etymology Information

'azoturia' originates from New Latin, specifically the word 'azoturia', where 'azot-' derived from French 'azote' (from Greek elements 'a-' meaning 'not' and 'zōē' meaning 'life') meant 'nitrogen (literally not supporting life)' and the suffix '-uria' came from Greek 'ouron' meaning 'urine'.

Historical Evolution

'azoturia' developed in 19th-century medical New Latin from French 'azote' + Greek-derived suffix '-uria' and entered English medical usage as 'azoturia' (plural 'azoturias'); over time, as clinical understanding improved, the term was partly replaced by more specific diagnoses such as 'myoglobinuria' and 'rhabdomyolysis'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'the presence of nitrogenous waste in urine'; over time the term was applied to certain urine/muscle conditions (especially in veterinary contexts) and has largely been superseded by more specific modern terms like 'rhabdomyolysis' or 'myoglobinuria'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'azoturia' — an obsolete or rare medical term referring to the presence of excess nitrogenous compounds (e.g., urea) in the urine; historically noted in renal disease.

In older case reports, physicians documented azoturias as an indicator of severe renal impairment.

Synonyms

nitrogenous urine (obsolete)

Noun 2

(veterinary) Episodes of exertional rhabdomyolysis or associated myoglobinuria in horses — historically called 'azoturias' or 'tying-up'; now more precisely described as rhabdomyolysis or myoglobinuria.

Several stables reported recurrent azoturias in hard-working geldings after cold mornings.

Synonyms

tying-upexertional rhabdomyolysismyoglobinuriaMonday-morning disease

Last updated: 2025/12/08 09:08