Langimage
English

axillaries

|ax-il-lar-ies|

C2

/ækˈsɪləriːz/

(axillary)

pertaining to an axil or underarm

Base FormPluralComparativeSuperlative
axillaryaxillariesmore axillarymost axillary
Etymology
Etymology Information

'axillary' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'axilla', where 'axilla' meant 'armpit'.

Historical Evolution

'axillary' changed from Medieval Latin 'axillaris' (formed from Latin 'axilla') and Old French 'axillaire', and eventually became the modern English word 'axillary'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'pertaining to the armpit', but over time it also came to be used in botany to mean 'relating to an axil (the angle between a stem and a leaf)'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural form of 'axillary' used as a noun: structures (such as buds, branches, glands, or lymph nodes) located in an axilla or in a leaf axil.

The axillaries along the stem produced several new shoots this season.

Synonyms

axillaeunderarms (in anatomical context: armpits)

Adjective 1

relating to the axilla (the armpit) or to an axil (the angle between a stem and a leaf); situated in or near the armpit or the leaf axil.

Axillary lymph nodes drain fluid from the arm and chest wall.

Synonyms

underarm (adj.)axillar (rare, adj.)

Last updated: 2025/12/05 19:32