Langimage
English

awards

|a-ward|

B2

🇺🇸

/əˈwɔrd/

🇬🇧

/əˈwɔːd/

(award)

to give as a reward

Base FormPluralPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdjective
awardawardsawardersawardsawardedawardedawardingawardingawardedaward winning
Etymology
Etymology Information

'award' originates from Old French (Middle English borrowing) specifically from a verb like 'awarden'/'awarder', ultimately built with a- (from Old French/Anglo-Norman) plus a Germanic root related to 'ward' meaning 'guard' or 'keep'.

Historical Evolution

'award' changed from Old French/Anglo-Norman forms such as 'awarden' and Middle English 'awarden'/'aworden' and eventually became the modern English word 'award'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it had senses related to 'considering' or 'assigning' (and had links with guarding/keeping in root terms), but over time it evolved into the current primary meaning 'to grant or give officially' and the noun sense 'a prize or grant.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural form of 'award': things (such as prizes or honors) given to recognize achievement.

She has won several awards for her writing.

Synonyms

Antonyms

punishments

Noun 2

an official grant or decision to give something (e.g., money, damages, a contract).

The court's awards included compensation for lost wages.

Synonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular form of 'award': to give or grant (something) formally or officially, often as a prize or in recognition.

The foundation awards scholarships to outstanding students each year.

Synonyms

givesgrantsbestowspresents

Antonyms

Verb 2

past tense or past participle form of 'award' (awarded): indicated here for completeness as a related transformation.

They awarded him the medal last year.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/04 09:42